Preventability of Hospital-Acquired Venous Thromboembolism

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Pediatric Hospital Acquired Venous Thromboembolism

Pediatric hospital acquired venous thromboembolism (HA-VTE) is an increasing problem with an estimated increase from 5.3 events per 10,000 pediatric hospital admissions in the early 1990s to a current estimate of 30-58 events per 10,000 pediatric hospital admissions. Pediatric HA-VTE is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The etiology is multifactorial but central venous cathet...

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Prevention of Hospital-Acquired Venous Thromboembolism in Children: A Review of Published Guidelines

Venous thromboembolism, which includes deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, is a potentially preventable condition in children. In adults, pharmacologic prophylaxis has been shown to significantly reduce the incidence of venous thromboembolism in distinct patient cohorts. However, pediatric randomized controlled trials have failed to demonstrate the efficacy of pharmacologic prophylax...

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BACKGROUND Hospital-acquired (HA) venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common source of morbidity/mortality. Prophylactic measures are underutilized. Available risk assessment models/protocols are not prospectively validated. OBJECTIVES Improve VTE prophylaxis, reduce HA VTE, and prospectively validate a VTE risk-assessment model. DESIGN Observational design. SETTING Academic medical center....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA Surgery

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2168-6254

DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2015.1340